Body Mass Index (BMI): Education for Patients and the Public

Body Mass Index, commonly referred to as BMI, is a number that helps determine whether your weight is in a healthy range for your height. This article provides a complete and easy-to-follow explanation of what BMI is, how it is calculated, and what your BMI number means for your health.

To view the full article and infographic, please scroll down and click on the relevant links.

It begins with the basics of the BMI formula and explains the common categories such as underweight, normal weight, overweight, and obese. Each section offers insights into the health risks associated with being in any of these categories, including how high BMI increases the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and other conditions. The article also explains how to check your BMI at home, whether online BMI calculators are reliable, and why doctors use BMI in health assessments.

It covers the limitations of BMI, especially for athletes and older adults, and explains why BMI alone should not be used to define your overall health. A special section focuses on the risks of low BMI and when it becomes a medical concern. Practical tips are offered on how to improve BMI naturally, including advice on diet and physical activity. The frequently asked questions section answers real-world queries like whether BMI is accurate, how it differs for children, and how often it should be checked.

This article is designed to guide readers of all backgrounds by breaking down medical concepts into plain language, making sure the information is understandable for all readers. This is part of the 'Public Education Series' initiative by Exon Publications.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36255/body-mass-index-bmi-patient-public-education

Published: 2025-04-16